MicroSlicing Configuration

Per-device, Per-application level QoS policy definition and enforcement

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Written by Team Celona
Updated over a week ago

MicroSlicing policies are used to deliver predictable performance and network segmentation on the Celona private wireless network for Device Groups and Applications.

  • Device Group a logical group of devices/users to apply Networking, Security & MicroSlicing QoS policies. This article describes how to create a Device Group.

  • Application configuration within the Celona Orchestrator focuses on identifying and classifying the wireless traffic on the Celona Access Points (AP).

Configuring Application classification definition

In order to configure new applications within the Celona Orchestrator for your site, follow the following steps:

  • Go to the Applications page in the Orchestrator, click Create Application. Give your application a Name, and specify at least one application parameter.

  • Enter Remote IP. For example, the IP address of the cloud server used by this Application.

  • Enter Remote Start / End Port. For example, a live RTMP video stream sends to remote port 485.

  • Enter Device Start / End Port. For example, IP cameras often serve their video feed using RTSP on port 554.

  • Enter the binary DSCP tag used by your application.

  • Click Add to save. Celona Edge will be able to detect and classify your application on the Celona wireless network within a few seconds.

With all of these elements now configured, we can now move on to setting policies for application performance using Celona MicroSlicing.

Configuring MicroSlicing

Access the MicroSlicing page via the left-hand menu and click Create, and give your policy a unique name.

Configure a MicroSlicing policy with Non-Guaranteed Bit Rate

This option is used to set traffic policy for device groups and applications that are not bit rate sensitive. For example, delivering the best performance for an RFID scanning application requires predictable latency and packet error rate.

  • Choose Non-GBR

  • Select the Quality of Service Class from the dropdown.

Non-GBR Support for 4G/5G

“QoS Category” in Orchestrator

Current QCI Support

5G 5QI Support

3GPP Use-cases

Highest priority signaling – 4G

QCI = 5

Priority = 1

PDB = 100ms

PER = 10-6

Mission Critical delay sensitive signaling (e.g., MC-PTT signaling)

Highest priority signaling – 5G only

N/A

5QI = 69

Priority = 5

PDB = 60ms

PER = 10-6

Internet & Email

QCI = 8

Priority = 8

PDB = 300ms

PER=10-6

5QI = 8

Priority = 80

PDB = 300ms

PER = 10-6

TCP-based (e.g., www, e-mail, chat, ftp, p2p file sharing, progressive video)

Video (Buffered Streaming)

Interactive multimedia

QCI = 7

Priority = 7

PDB = 100ms

PER=10-3

5QI = 7

Priority = 70

PDB = 100ms

PER – 10-3

Interactive streaming

Streaming video – 4G only

QCI = 6

Priority = 6

PDB=300ms

PER=10-6

Configure a MicroSlicing policy with Guaranteed Bit Rate

This option is used to set traffic policy for device groups and applications that require specific bitrate for best performance. For example, ensuring adequate bandwidth available to receive real-time HD video from a remotely operated vehicle.

  • Choose Guaranteed Bit Rate.

  • Set bit rates that would be applied per individual device, or per application on each device. Set at least one.

  • Select the Quality of Service Class from the dropdown.

GBR Support for 4G/5G

“QoS Category” in Orchestrator

Current QCI Support

5G 5QI Support

3GPP Use-cases

Conversational voice

QCI = 1

Priority = 2

PDB = 100ms

PER = 10-2

5QI = 1

Priority = 20

PDB = 100ms

PER = 10-2

Conversational Voice

Process Automation (Real-time & control)

QCI = 3

Priority = 3

PDB = 50ms

PER = 10-3

5QI = 3,

Priority = 30

PDB = 50ms

PER = 10-3

Process Automation

Streaming video – 4G only

QCI = 4

Priority = 5

PDB = 300ms

PER=10-5

N/A

Voice, Video (Live Streaming)

Interactive video – 4G only

QCI = 2

Priority = 5

PDB = 150ms

PER=10-3

N/A

Industrial automation – 5G only

N/A

5QI = 82

Priority = 19

PDB = 10ms

PER = 10-4

Discrete Automation/Delay critical GBR

Finalize MicroSlicing policy configuration

  • Select which device groups will be included in this policy, at least one is required. Next, choose Permit All Applications or select from the list of Applications you created.

  • Permit all Applications is used when the MicroSlicing policy should be applied to all traffic generated by devices in the selected device groups. A great option for single-purpose devices like Point of Sale terminals.

  • Applying the policy by both Device Group and your customized Application list will provide even more granular control. A specific use case would be employee-owned smartphones that run both Enterprise and personal apps.

  • Click Save and your MicroSlicing policy configuration will automatically be made available on your Celona Edge Cluster.

You can review historical policy performance via the main dashboard of the Celona Orchestrator.

How is throughput calculated?

  • Uplink and downlink data received and transmitted on the relevant MicroSlicing policy over a specific time interval.

    • For 1-hour & 6-hour charts, the time interval per data point is 1 minute.

    • For 24-hour & 7-day charts, the time interval per data point is 5 minutes.

  • Within Celona Orchestrator, Aggregate Chart considers traffic to/from all devices in the interval, and Per Device Chart shows the average throughput across devices in the interval.

  • Note that, Sessions represent the number of unique devices that sent/received traffic on this MicroSlicing policy during a 5-minute interval.

How is latency calculated?

  • Round-trip times between Celona Edge and connected devices are estimated on an ongoing basis. The latency value reported would then be the median across all samples in a 5-minute interval.

  • Within Celona Orchestrator, Aggregate Chart considers traffic from Celona Edge to all devices in the interval, and Per Device Chart shows the average latency across devices in the interval.

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